An official website of the United States government.

This is not the current EPA website. To navigate to the current EPA website, please go to www.epa.gov. This website is historical material reflecting the EPA website as it existed on January 19, 2021. This website is no longer updated and links to external websites and some internal pages may not work. More information »

Definition of Verifiable School IPM

Integrated pest management (IPM) is a sustainable approach to managing pests by combining biological, cultural, physical and chemical tools in a way that minimizes economic, health and environmental risks. This definition is found in U.S. Code at 7 U.S.C. 136r-1.

Verifiable school IPM is an ongoing activity that includes these documented elements:

  • Understanding your pests.
  • Setting action thresholds for key pests – knowing when to take action against key pests.
  • Monitoring for pests, their locations and populations.
  • Removing conditions that allow pest infestations.
  • Using one or more effective pest control methods including sanitation, structural maintenance, and nonchemical methods in place or in combination with pesticides.