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Smart Growth

Recreation Economy for Rural Communities

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Background

Recreation Economy for Rural Communities is a new planning assistance program to help communities develop strategies and an action plan to revitalize their Main Streets through outdoor recreation.

Outdoor activities are increasingly popular across the United States. Communities can take advantage of this trend to revitalize Main Streets. By conserving forests and other natural lands and making them available for outdoor recreation, small towns can boost air quality and water quality and focus development downtown. Promoting outdoor recreation can also create jobs and offer new opportunities for people to connect with the natural world. For more information on the outdoor economy, read the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) 2016 report Federal Outdoor Recreation Trends: Effects on Economic Opportunities.

Activities that can foster environmentally friendly community development and Main Street revitalization through conservation and sustainable use of public or private forests or other natural resources include:

  • Ensuring local residents, including young people, have connections and opportunities related to nearby outdoor assets to foster community pride, good stewardship, and local economic benefits.
  • Developing or expanding trail networks to attract overnight visitors and new businesses and foster use by local residents.
  • Developing in-town amenities, such as broadband service; housing; or shops, restaurants, or breweries, to serve residents and attract new visitors and residents with an interest in nearby outdoor assets.
  • Marketing Main Street as a gateway to nearby natural lands to capture and amplify outdoor recreation dollars.
  • Developing a community consensus on the management of outdoor assets to reduce potential conflicts and ensure sustainable use of resources.

Appalachian Trail Cafe in Millinocket, MaineThe Appalachian Trail Cafe in downtown Millinocket, Maine, capitalizes on the nearby trail to draw hikers and local residents.For example:

Recreation Economy for Rural Communities is sponsored by the USDA-Forest Service, the Northern Border Regional Commission, and EPA.

If you have questions about the program or the application process, please read the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Recreation Economy for Rural Communities.

See our Smart Growth in Small Towns and Rural Communities page to learn more about how smart growth strategies can help rural places strengthen their economies, improve quality of life, and protect the environment and human health.

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2019 Partner Communities

Ten communities will be partners in the inaugural round of Recreation Economy for Rural Communities planning assistance:

  • Cambridge, New York, will make the new Cambridge Community Forest safely accessible to residents and visitors, connecting it with other green spaces, recreational and cultural amenities and businesses, and promoting smart downtown development.
  • Fryeburg, Maine, with partners Southern Maine Planning and Economic Development Commission and Fryeburg Academy, will look to connect nearby outdoor recreation assets to growing opportunities for their Main Street business community.
  • Giles County, Virginia, will work with the USDA Forest Service to manage and use Cascades Falls and other natural assets to attract residents and visitors to downtown Pembroke and other communities.
  • Glenwood Springs, Colorado, will promote a whole-community discussion about Hanging Lake, a popular nearby National Natural Landmark, including how to better integrate shuttle service into the historic downtown, and housing affordability needs.
  • Gorham, New Hampshire, will plan new, environmentally friendly use along the Androscoggin River and the construction of a bridge to help people walk and bike to and from downtown.
  • Grants, New Mexico, will work to increase the number of residents and visitors enjoying its forests and natural lands, build new trail connections, boost downtown amenities, and increase recreation-related economic opportunities.
  • Jasper, Alabama, will connect Main Street to nearby lakes and waterways, make it easier for people to walk and bike to and from downtown, and become a trail town for the Bankhead National Forest.
  • John Day, Oregon, will diversify its economy by growing outdoor recreation, including by cleaning up and reusing a riverfront former industrial site and developing hotels and new outdoor recreation enterprises in town.
  • Poultney, Vermont, will spotlight its recreation assets, encourage more residents and visitors to participate in recreation, connect nearby hiking-biking trails to downtown, and work to attract new recreation-economy investors.
  • Thompson Falls, Montana, will develop marketing strategies, partnerships, and wayfinding signage to attract visitors and promote local amenities and public lands for both visitors and residents.

The 2019 call for applications for planning assistance from Recreation Economy for Rural Communities closed on May 31, 2019. The call for applications is available here for reference only.

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