The following reports document the implementation of a surveillance and response system (SRS) at Greater Cincinnati Water Works and describe the evaluation of data that was collected from the SRS and its components. The first report describes the status of the SRS and its components following implementation. The remaining reports describe the evaluation of data that was collected from the SRS and its components during an extended period of operation.
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Cincinnati Pilot Post-Implementation System Status (PDF)(135 pp, 3 MB)
Describes the design of each component of Cincinnati’s Contamination Warning System pilot
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System Evaluation of the Cincinnati Contamination Warning System Pilot (PDF)(161 pp, 2 MB)
Presents the results of a comprehensive technical evaluation of the Cincinnati WSI pilot, including an assessment of the operation, performance, and sustainability of the integrated system
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Evaluation of the Water Quality Monitoring Component of the Cincinnati Contamination Warning System Pilot (PDF)(118 pp, 2 MB)
This component uses data collected from online sensors deployed at strategic locations in the distribution system to detect water quality anomalies.
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Evaluation of the Physical Security Monitoring Component of the Cincinnati Contamination Warning System Pilot (PDF)(110 pp, 3 MB)
This component uses intrusion detection systems to detect security breaches at distribution system facilities that are vulnerable to contamination.
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Evaluation of the Customer Complaint Surveillance Component of the Cincinnati Contamination Warning System Pilot (PDF)(24 pp, 2 MB)
This component monitors water quality complaint data to identify abnormally high volumes or spatial clustering of complaints that may be indicative of drinking water contamination.
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Evaluation of the Public Health Surveillance Component of the Cincinnati Contamination Warning System Pilot (PDF)(147 pp, 3 MB)
This component involves the analysis of public health data to identify disease or illness in the population that might be attributable to contaminated drinking water.
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Evaluation of the Sampling and Analysis Component of the Cincinnati Contamination Warning System Pilot (PDF)(79 pp, 1 MB)
This component is activated during water contamination response to help confirm or rule out possible water contamination through field and laboratory analyses of water samples.
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Evaluation of the Water Contamination Response (Consequence Management) Component of the Cincinnati Contamination Warning System (PDF)(79 pp, 1000 K)
This component establishes procedures for responding to possible drinking water contamination incidents in order to minimize consequences to utilities and the public.